Showing posts with label 8.0 Porches and decks. Show all posts
Showing posts with label 8.0 Porches and decks. Show all posts

Saturday, January 29, 2011

Busy looking house site

Lots of work going on inside the house lately. Bathroom accessories, kitchen cabinets, washer driers, light fixtures, and staircases all make for a pile of cardboard boxes, wood scraps and assorted packaging junk. Lisa doesn't like this picture of the mess, but to me it means things are getting done. of curse, Lisa has been busier in the house than I have lately, so she has to look at the pile a lot more than I do.

Willy is in finishing the stairs and kitchen, while Eric is finishing the shower this week. The workbenches you see here are Willy's portable workshop.

In the bedroom, we're storing the pane of tempered glass that will wall off the shower from the rest of the bathroom (while allowing light to shine everywhere) as well as the screen door (minus the screen) that will face onto the front porch. Storage makes for strange bedfellows.

Sunday, October 17, 2010

South-side door

The south-side door actually looks a lot like the east-side door, but it is framed by the porch. It still works as that splash o' colour on the natural neutral tones of the wood.

The little step is a temporary measure made of hemlock by Joey because he was sick of using blocks (stacked on the left in the photo) as steps. Oh yeah, the insurance required it as well. I kind of like the steps. With a more suitable footing, we can probably keep them for a while. The stacked blocks are actually off cuts from Willy's timbers, and the carpenters use them to keep the good lumber off the ground.

I'm kind of looking forward to the metal going on the porch roof. Once the solar collectors are installed, that should get done quickly. You want to step on the metal as little possible.

Here's a picture of the hardwood threshold that came as part of the doorframe. It's protected by the porch and made of ash, so it should now be quite durable. Hardwood is susceptible to weathering, so Lisa put 5 coats of urethane on it last week. I guess you can say Lisa gave our ash a good shellacking :-).

Tuesday, September 14, 2010

Doors

Well, the trash clutters up the view a bit, but here's the door trimmed with the white Maibec and with a temporary step leading up to the porch. It will look better once the siding is on. Still haven't decided on a permanent solution for the stairs, which will get dripped on by runoff from the roof.

One thing for sure now that I see it is that we will go with a red door. paint is not appropriate as it will chip, so we'll have to get a nice bright red stain for the door. That will add a splash of color on some rather neutral colors.

Saturday, September 4, 2010

Trim and mouldings

Despite having enough hemlock boards for trim, we decided to go with Maibec for the corner boards, window trim, and fascias. The reason is that we wanted a little colour in the hose to accent the natural wood of the rabbeted bevel siding, especially when it starts turning grey. Maibec is wood coated with several layers of factory-coated paint with the paint lasting about 20 years (we don't want to paint it every two years). We chose ultra-white because it matches the cladding on the windows and because it makes for a nice bright contrast to the natural wood siding (and with the grey once the siding is weathered). The guys managed to finish the bottom half of the west side of the house and are getting the scaffolding up again to finish the upper part of the house.

Here's a picture of an outside corner with the west side finished with siding and the south side unfinished. The corner is constructed using two 2'' boards painted on all sides. It is nailed to the furring lats and over white aluminum flashing that covers the blue insulation on the foundation. We should have covered the foundation insulation before back-filling it. Styrofoam is resistant to just about everything except UV radiation from the sun.

Tuesday, June 22, 2010

Finished porch

Finally finished the porch (only the metal roofing covers remain). The porch serves the practical purpose of preventing water from dripping on your head as you exit the door (or worse, getting walloped with snow sliding off the roof), keeping the summer sun from overheating the house, and giving you a nice place to sit, rain or shine. The ends of the porch are flat so that you can leave the porch without getting dripped on the rain.

We went with 6x6 posts which aren't from our woods. I thought we could use 4x4 posts as we have with our current balcony, so I sawed up a bunch of those last summer. However, Will recommended 6x6 posts. Thinking about snow sliding onto the porch from our rather large roof
convinced me to go witht the more solid 6x6 posts. The rest of the porch is straight out of the back of the property. It's hard to see in these pictures, but the wood is unplaned and unsanded. If you click on the imagery, you can see the rough texture. My philosophy on porches is that sitting on them should make you feel like you are in a farm in a western (one with good carpenters). We will eventually sand the floor planks once the project is complete and people are done trekking dirt and construction boots across it. We'll probably seal it to protect it from rain, snow, and sun. Hemlock is somewhat resistant to rot, but it is a soft wood and prone to scuffs.

Here's a detail of the timber ends showing how the rafter rests on the rafter plate . The roof actually overhangs the rafter plate, which in turn overhangs the last post resting on the deck. Also visible are the 1'' planks that act both as roof and ceiling. I thought I'd sand these, but others say they like them rough sawed. Great! Less work!

Saturday, June 5, 2010

Judge presiding

Although it doesn't look it here, Don was not just watching the carpenters all day. Don was actually pretty busy loading boards with us for most of the day. In fact, he was quite tired by the end of the job, although he wouldn't admit it ... at first. Loading boards is a grind.

In the picture, Willy has finished the job and left his timbers for the day, but you will notice the specialized carpentry equipment remaining. You see a portable table saw used to cut the deck boards, and the specialized DeWalt boom box, with protective railing and a durable yellow casing, lest a workman dissatisfied with the choice of music bang it up.

The artiste returns

William (timber framer and ébéniste) was measuring the kitchen for cabinets last week when I mentioned the porch going up. He mumbled something about doing the notching for the porch. Later in the week, I mumbled something to Alex about Willy doing the notching, and Alex mumbled something about Willy doing the notching on site. Well, the deck was going up the morning of June 2, so I called Willy on the evening of June 1 to confirm ... too much mumbling going on ... Willy hadn't heard about it.

Fortunately, he came out and did the notching, bringing all his tools with him. It means that the frame of the porch will be as nice as the frame inside. When we got back from delivering our first load of planks to Cowansville, Will was halfway though the job. We got one shot of him in action, and one of him looking at the camera. I didn't get pictures of all the specialized tools he had along, but you can see his giant chisel and giant circular saw here. It's quite a specialized craft with specialized tools.

Unfortunately, we did not get the porch up and will have to wait until next week before we see the final product. I can hardly wait.

Moving wood to the driers II

Spent Friday loading up the truck and trailer for the drier. Here's the full load, which I loaded all by myself. This was way harder than doing it as a team of three. Note the posture indicating that I really wished I'd taken a water and lunch break instead of working for 4 1/2 hours straight. The planks are smaller than the hemlock, but they make for a heavy load. I had to floor the truck to get it up and over the hill on the way to Cowansville ... and, yes, we did have a little orange flag at the end of the lumber sticking outback of the trailer.

I was desperately tired and needed help unloading the wood, and to keep me focused on the drive to Cowansville. Here's Lisa at the driers with all the wood delivered so far. She's sitting on the hemlock. The rest is all hardwood. We were both pretty zonked afterward so we had a pizzaghetti dinner at Frelighsburg for dinner.

Cutting up the logs II

The lesser qualiy hardwood species (sugar maple, black cherry, white ash, and yellow birch) were transported to a hill further down the hill. These werw smaller logs or logs with more knots in them, so they have imperfections in them and tend to warp as they dry. Generally, they are used for flooring, because flooring uses smaller planks and the imperfections can be removed as you saw the wood to size. Here's a before picture. I have an after picture of the sawed wood somewhere. I'll post it later.

Thursday, June 3, 2010

Cutting up the logs

Here I am helping the sawyer cut up the logs into boards. It was very dirty work, especially when things got wet and rainy. The hemlock sawdust in particular stained my T-shirts into a reddish brown tie-die. The logs are rolled manually from the stack onto a hydrolic lift on the side of the saw (shown here). The log is then hoisted onto the trailer. The sawyer then moves the blade down the length of log, slicing off first the bark, then one board at a time. I then removed the boards and stacked them. The shown log here is ash, which will go into the steps of the staircase. Ash is among the toughest of the hardwoods, and good for stairs and flooring. We may also use it for countertops, although Willy (timber framer and cabinet maker) might need to special order some to get the dimensions he needs.

It was a grinding, hard lifting and exhausting, but the sight of stacked boards at the end of the day was worth it. The hemlock was particularly water laden and heavy as lead. The biggest boards. shown here, were a few 2''x12" board, 17 feet in length, and we nearly killed ourselves stacking it. It was also a challenge fitting them into the trailer for transport to the driers. The plan is to dry them, plane and sand them nicely, then have the sawyer cut them into tongue and groove planks that fit together snugly. They will make for nice plank flooring on the second floor of the timber frame, while the opposite side will act as a nice plank ceiling for the bedroom and mezzanine area. They will also act to solidify the structure of the frame one they are fitted together (the frame will be overbuilt by a large margin. Also shown here are some shorter planks, some 4x4 posts to hold up porch roofs, and some 1'' black cherry (the cherry, of course, is on the top).

We cut most of the hemlock into 1 1/2'' x 6" planks of varying lengths. The lesser quality boards went into the southern porch, but most will eventually go into siding. These will be cut into triangular ship-lap boards these don't need to be dried. We still hven't decided whether to let them weather naturally (into a grey barnlike finish) or to protect the wood with varathane an retain the wooden color.

Cutting the trees for the wood

We had trees cut for the hemlock siding, hemlock floorboards, hardwood flooring, and other hardwood cabinetry cut out from the back of the property and hauled out with horses (skidders damage the woods too much for our liking) in the winter of 2008-09. As it turn out, some of this would go into the decking as well. The wood was dragged to a clearing that was at one time supposed to be the location of another house that never materialized.

The logs were stacked for later processing. We would saw these up into boards later in June and leave them to dry for a year in the woods.

The wood came from the back our land, where there is a stand of hemlocks, some of which are 200 years old. They tend to blow over in thunderstroms, unfortunately. This land is now given over to an ecological servitude with the Pinnacle Land Trust, which means the land will never be logged again.

Moving wood to the driers

Used my pick-up today with a trailer from Alex to move the wood drying in the forest to Sechoirs Cowansville, where they will dry the wood to a uniform humidity. Alex was very good about lending us his trailer, and even adapted the brake cables so they could be attached to the pick-up. I was very pleased with the performance of the truck and trailer. My expression and posture here clearly indicates that this Chevy 1500 hauls ass, and that you should not mess with us.

Drying the wood means that it can be planed sanded, and then cut (into boards for flooring, furniture, cabinetry, trim) without danger of the finished wood warping or shrinking. Lisa and I had help in loading and unloading from Don Bissonnette, who likes lending a hand with do-it-yourself projects like this. Here we are unloading planks of cherry in the yard. The Sechoir people will move it with forklifts into the huge driers shown in the background and stack it professionally.

Here, Don and I measures and count the wood. We would like to get it all back in the end, so it helps to count it before you leave it. I believe this is the first load, which consisted of ash and cherry. The ash (whitish colour) will go into steps for staircases, whereas the black cherry (redish color) will likely go into flooring.

Wednesday, June 2, 2010

Yet more deck

I'm such a construction nerd. I just have to get pictures of the technical details. The flashing shown here runs along the entire length of the porch. It will one day be covered with wooden siding. In the meantime it's reassuring that it is protecting the house.

This detail shows not only the metal flashing in the doorway, but also the gaps in the deck flooring. You need these gaps or water will collect in the seems and rot away your wood. Nails between the planks ensure even spacing. These gaps will get wider as the wood dries.

More Deck

A busy day on the site today. After a rainy day of working on the kitchen yesterday, the crew took to completing the deck today. To protect the frame and house from the elements, metal flashing was placed between the house and deck. Tar paper covers the joints between the lumber joints so rain and snow will not penetrate the structure. The 2x6 along the house was bolted into the foundation. An extra long bolt was required to make it through the 4'' insulation. This compromises the foundation insulation a little, but it's better to have your deck to stay attached to the house.

Finally, the deck boards were attached. We actually used the lesser quality hemlock from the woods. In some cases, you'll see the rounded edge of the tree facing down on the flooring, with a full flat surface facing upward. Going for the rustic look outside. Really, it just makes sure we do not waste any part of the tree.

Here are the happy owners shamelessly posing on the new deck. For some reason, a deck just begs to be walked on and sat on, and it's extra satisfying knowing that it all came from the back our woods. When all the work on the house is done, we will sand the deck so you can walk barefoot on it.

Tuesday, June 1, 2010

Entrance porch: Deck

Yesterday, we started the back porch. The deck extends out 50'' (4'8'') from the foundation insulation and roughly 32' along the entire south side of the house. Lisa and I moved the lesser quality 2x6 and 2x8 hemlock planks we had sawed last spring from the woods to the work site (the good ones will be used for siding and the upstairs flooring. The crew (that's Gord near the pickup) cut them up and assembled the deck frame. We thought we might plane and sand the floor planks (1.5' x 6''), but decided that we'd sand the floor once the project is finished (doesn't make sense to make them all nice while work crews are coming and going).

Besides, this is a working country porch overlooking a gravel driveway, a maple wood, and a small pond, not a prefabricated deck to line a backyard pool from Club Piscine.

The frame is suspended on concrete pillars that we poured from pre-mixed concrete into cardboard cylinders called "sonotubes". Normally, these extend down 4 feet below the frost line, but in our case they extend down to the bedrock. We will need to put a polyethylene (plastic) as a barrier between the concrete and wood. Concrete is quite corrosive to wood, even eastern hemlock, which is more resistant to rot and the elements than most other species (cedar).

This picture shows some details of the deck framing. The double beams are made of 2x8 . They span the pillars, and will support the posts that hold up the porch roof. They also support the floor joists, which still have the bark from the trees on them.

Monday, December 1, 2008

Introduction

Footprint
Type: 2-4'' walls on bedrock
Length: 33'1'' (10.09 m)
Width: 29'1 (8.87 m)
Total area
: 867 sq ft (80.5 m)
*1 Foot = 0.3048 Meters

Main Frame‭ (‬outside post to outside post or wall interior to wall interior‭)
Length:‭ ‬32‭'
Width:‭ ‬28‭'
Height:‭ ‬11‭'‬6‭'' (‬Slab to bottom of rafter plate‭)
Pitch of roof:‭ ‬12/12
Height of house‭ ‬23‭'‬6‭'' (‬slab to peak‭)

Shed‭ (‬exact dimensions pending construction details‭)
Length‭ ‬16‭'
Width:‭ ‬6‭'
Height:‭ ‬7‭'‬4‭ (‬rafter plate height‭)
Roof pitch:‭ ‬4/12

Porch‭ (‬added later‭)
Length:‭ ‬22‭'
Width:‭ ‬8‭'
Roof pitch:‭ ‬4/12
Roof Support height:‭ ‬7‭'‬6
Roof Overhang:‭ ‬1‭'
Notes:‭ ‬The porch is oriented to face a scenic view of the mountains

Southside porch
Length:‭ ‬32‭'
Width:‭ ‬4‭'‬6‭''
Support height:‭ ‬8‭'‬3‭''
Roof pitch:‭ ‬5/12
Overhang:‭ ‬0
Notes:‭ ‬the southside porch is dimensioned with the south-facing windows to allow in minimal sunlight in the summer and maximum sunlight in the summer